One of the top treasure legends in America is that of the lost San Saba Mine (also known as the Lost Bowie Mine). The legend is that a 1700’s era Spanish mission and fort worked multiple silver mines near the San Saba River, near the present day city of Menard, TX. Jim Bowie went looking for it in the 1830’s. In the middle 1800’s up to the present day hundreds, if not thousands, of people have searched for it. People left comfortable lives in big cities to live in tin shacks and spend the rest of their lives digging. Over the years, many maps and narratives have come to light. The mystery has never been completely solved.

My interest in the San Saba legends started when I discovered that an ancestor of mine, Samuel Flemming, and three companions (i.e., the San Marcos men), went looking for it in 1868.  Their search was popularized by J. Frank Dobie in his 1930 book, Coronado’s Children.  A while back I determined to get to the bottom of it, and spent a lot of time researching every lead,  visiting the town of Menard itself, and the nearby egg-shaped basin, where the San Marcos men searched over 150 years ago.

I ended up writing the book that I wished existed when I took up the study of the legend.  The San Saba Treasure, Legends of Silver Creek was published by the University of North Texas Press. It is available from the publisher for 19.95 +S&H here, or buy it for $17 delivered from here.

Lots of illustrations and maps. Information about the legend never before printed. Buy one for everyone you know–maybe they will find the treasure and share it with you! Well, actually, no one will find any treasure from reading the book, but they will treasure the legends, the two-hundred and fifty years of history, and the unique characters in the book.

Book Contents:

1. Introduction
2. The Legend
3. Silver in Texas? 1680 – 1756
4. Spain on the San Saba 1757 – 1810
5. Bowie Looks for a Mine 1829 – 1832
6. Comancheria and the Germans 1832 – 1867
7. Los Almagres, and other Silver
8. The San Marcos Men 1868 – 1869
9. The Legend Builds 1870 – 1911
10. William Longworth 1912 – 1925
11. Judge Norton 1911 – 1949
12. Princess Wenonah 1930 – 1943
13. The End of the Mine 1949 – 1990
14. Theories
15. Ezell’s Story
16. The Ghosts of Silver Creek

If you are interested in the story, then get the book.  In the meantime, articles related to the story, that did not make into the book, can be found on this site by clicking here. The most important of those articles are below.

Recent Post:

• Southwestern Historical Quarterly review of book

Story synopsis:

• Introduction
• Paper read at the 2018 Texas Folklore Society meeting

Jim Bowie:

• The second search in 1832
• Observations regarding the Lost Gold episode on the Bowie Mine

The most interesting treasure hunters:

• Wenonah
• (and another Wenonah article here)
• Norton
• Longworth
• Old Man Mullins (not connected to Silver Creek, but still interesting)

Silver Mines in Texas:

• Silver in Texas
• Geology of Texas and Random Spanish Prospecting

The San Saba Mine in Literature:

• In works of Fiction
• Coronado’s Children
• Hunter’s Rise and Fall of the Mission San Saba and J. Frank Dobie

Maps:

• Historical Maps
• The 1920’s Map

Last Update March 9, 2021

All site contents Copyright 2021 David Lewis

Keywords: San Saba Mine, San Saba Treasure, Lost Bowie Mine, William Longworth, Julius Norton, Princess Wenonah, J. Frank Dobie, Jim Bowie, James Bowie, Menard, Coronado’s Children, The Broken Metate.